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Friday, 4 January 2008

Stagflation?

Following my posts here and here in November as well as here, here and here in December regarding stagflation, I now read in the Guardian's "Comment is Free" that Joseph Stiglitz is of the same opinion.

"The world economy has had several good years...the good times may be ending...Until now, three critical factors helped the world weather soaring oil prices. First, China, with its enormous productivity increases - based on resting on high levels of investment, including investments in education and technology - exported its deflation. Second, the US took advantage of this by lowering interest rates to unprecedented levels, inducing a housing bubble, with mortgages available to anyone not on a life-support system. Finally, workers all over the world took it on the chin, accepting lower real wages and a smaller share of GDP....That game is up. China is now facing inflationary pressures. What's more, if the US convinces China to let its currency appreciate, the cost of living in the US and elsewhere will rise. And, with the rise of biofuels, the food and energy markets have become integrated. Combined with increasing demand from those with higher incomes and lower supplies due to weather-related problems associated with climate change, this means high food prices - a lethal threat to developing countries. Prospects for America's consumption binge continuing are also bleak... slower growth - or possibly a recession - in the world's largest economy inevitably has global consequences. There will be a global slowdown. If monetary authorities respond appropriately to growing inflationary pressure - recognising that much of it is imported, and not a result of excess domestic demand - we may be able to manage our way through it. But if they raise interest rates relentlessly to meet inflation targets, we should prepare for the worst: another episode of stagflation."



I am but a humble NotaSheep, In 2001 Mr Stiglitz was awarded the Nobel Prize for economics.

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